Analysis the related risk factors and comparison between adenomyosis and uterine myoma

Abstract

Objective To study the related risk factors and comparison between adenomyosis and uterine myoma in order to find the same and different ways of preventing adenomyosis and uterine myoma.Methods Clinical data of 200 cases of adenomyosis and 200 cases of uterine myoma were retrospectively analyzed.Results There was no significant difference in the incidence of different ages between adenomyosis and uterine myoma (P ＞ 0.05).There were significant differences in A blood type,family history,dysmenorrhea and using intrauterine device between adenomyosis and uterine myoma (85 cases vs.56 cases,9 cases vs.36 cases,163 cases vs.71 cases,104 cases vs.79 cases,P ＜ 0.05),but there was no significant difference in occupation,education,previous gynaecopathia inflammatory disease,age of menarche,menstrual cycle,menstruation,infertility,the first gestational age,parity,abortion numbers between adenomyosis and uterine myoma (P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions The adenomyosis and uterine myoma may be associated with the stimulation by high level of female hormone.Compared with uterine myoma,adenomyosis seems to be related to A blood type,dysmenorrhea and using intrauterine device. Key words: Leiomyoma; Adenomyoma; Risk factors