Analysis on related factors of type 2 diabetes with severe peripheral arterial obstructive disease

Abstract

Objective To summarize related risk factors of type 2 diabetes with severe lower extremity arterial occlusive disease through statistical analysis.Methods 330 patients with type 2 diabetes,according to whether there was concurrent severe lower extremity arterial occlusive disease,were divided into observation group (110 cases) and control group (230 cases).Observation group was complicated by peripheral arterial obstructive disease group,the control group was no lower extremity arterial occlusive disease group.We recorded the indexes of patients as follows:age,disease duration,with or without a history of hypertension,body mass index,blood pressure (systolic and diastolic),total cholesterol,triglycerides,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),uric acid,glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C),and used SPSS univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis to summarize type 2 diabetes with severe lower extremity arterial occlusive disease risk factors.Results Univariate analysis showed that sex ratio,age,duration,smoking history,history of hypertension,HbA1C,triglycerides,uric acid,and ankle-brachial index were induced in the observation group risk factors (P ＜ 0.05).Multivariate analysis showed that gender,age,disease duration,history of hypertension,HbA1C,triglycerides,uric acid were the main causes of type 2 diabetes with severe lower extremity arterial occlusive disease (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion The elderly male patients with active control of blood glucose,blood pressure,high uric acid and triglycerides can better prevent type 2 diabetes with severe lower extremity arterial occlusive disease from occurring. Key words: Type 2 diabetes; Severe lower extremity arterial occlusive disease; Risk factors