Abstract
This paper first elaborated the technological development status of the intelligent connected vehicles (ICVs) and sorted out the “intelligent connected vehicle road test management regulations” jointly formulated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Transport, and related regulations for major cities in China. The domestic is compare with foreign ICVs road test status and policy. The differences between the national regulation and municipal regulations for the test subjects, test drivers and test vehicles are analysed and enumerated. By comparing the domestic and international road test regulations, it is concluded that the safety is the prerequisite of vehicle road test. It is compulsory to conduct the closed field testing before conducting public road tests.
Highlights
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of the intelligent connected automobile industry
Machine vision has a wide range of detection and large information capacity, but it has a large amount of data to process and is widely used in the research field of intelligent vehicles
On the basis of the seven articles of the "Regulations for Management" of the country, an article was added to the test subject "Need to purchase a certain amount of production safety liability insurance." Same as national regulations There is only one requirement on drive subject that test subject is a complete vehicle company, a modified vehicle manufacturer, a parts and components company, an electronic information enterprise, a research institute/college, a transportation company, or other technology-based enterprise that has autonomous driving technology and product development or production capabilities
Summary
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of the intelligent connected automobile industry. With the maturity of domestic intelligent connected technology and the rapid expansion of market scale, the development of ICV has become the primary issue that the government needs to face. According to the road map for energy-saving and new energy vehicles issued by the Chinese Society of Automotive Engineers, intelligent and connected vehicles has been clearly defined. Intelligent and Connected Vehicles are equipped with advanced onboard sensors, controllers, actuators and other devices, and the integration of modern communications and network technology, to achieve intelligent information exchange and sharing between vehicle and X (cars, roads, people, clouds, etc.), with complex environmental awareness, intelligent decision-making, collaborative control and other functions, can achieve safety, high-efficiency, comfort, energy saving driving, and realize a new generation of cars to replace people to operate [1]. The autopilot function requires a large amount of tests and verifications, and must be fully tested in a real traffic environment before it is officially introduced to the market
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