Analysis of Van Dijk's Critical Discourse on Online News Text of Habib Rizieq's Return To Create Groups During Covid 19 Pandemic on Media Detik.Com

Abstract

The aim of this research was to describe the structure of news texts on detiknews.com about Habib Rizieq's return to create groups during COVID-19 pandemic. The method used in this research was a qualitative research method. The data were collected from detik, which was available online. The headline of the news entitled “Wanti-wanti Satgas Corona Saat Kepulangan Habib Rizieq Bikin Kerumunan”, “Detik-Detik Kepulangan Habib Rizieq”, and “Insiden Orang Meninggal Hingga Pingsan di tengah Penyambutan Habib Rizieq” in which those highlighted the returning of Habib Rizieq which then caused crowds of people in the midst of the corona virus pandemic, were analyzed in this researcg. This present research employed three-dimensional structures text in CDA developed by Teun A van Dijk approach which consists of micro structure, macro structure, and super structure. The results showed that micro structure includes thematic with topic elements in the first and second news of Habib Rizieq's return illustrates how the appeals given to the public regarding the returning of Habib Rizieq by officials and parsons. Superstructure refers to how the news is structured with the scheme. Habib Rizieq, who acts as the main actor, cannot be doubtful but the crowds that will occur involve many people. Meanwhile, macro structure consists of semantics with elements of background, detail, and intent, which tells the events and background of the news about Habib Rizieq who returns to Indonesia and causes the crowd of many people during pandemic of COVID-19.