Abstract
This paper adopts the data envelopment analysis (DEA) model to conduct an in-depth study and analysis of the spatial structure of regional enterprises and their impact on regional economic development and to apply the analysis of the impact between the two. Firstly, the concepts of urban agglomeration, regional spatial pattern evolution, and coordinated regional development and their connotations are explained to define the research topic of this paper. Then, we systematically analyze the theory of regional economic growth, development stage theory, spatial polarization theory, and regional spatial association theory and review the existing studies on regional economic growth, regional development stage, regional spatial association, and pattern evolution, as well as the efficiency and quality of regional economic growth, which further clarify the research focus and research ideas of this paper. The time evolution, spatial divergence, and spatial association characteristics of the economic growth rate of the central urban agglomerations are measured, then the DEA model and entropy value method are used to calculate the economic growth efficiency and economic growth quality of the urban agglomerations, respectively, the time evolution characteristics and spatial pattern evolution characteristics of the economic growth efficiency and economic growth quality are analyzed, and finally, the coupled model of regional economic growth rate, efficiency, and quality is constructed. Finally, a coordination model of the coupling of regional economic growth rate, efficiency, and quality is constructed and the time-series evolution characteristics and spatial-temporal divergence characteristics of the coupling coordination degree of the three are comprehensively analyzed, and the spatial classification of the coupling coordination type of each county unit is made. The direction and path of regulation for the optimization of spatial structure and coordinated spatial development of urban agglomerations are proposed, and finally, the leading factors for the reorganization of the regional economic spatial structure are analyzed, and the regulatory countermeasures for the optimization of the economic spatial structure of urban agglomerations are proposed according to the spatial structure of urban agglomerations and their evolutionary characteristics.
Highlights
IntroductionIn the process of industrialization, an important supporting force for the economic development of a region is the development of industrial enterprises, especially industrial enterprises above the scale. e total output value of enterprises above the scale can account for more than 90% of the total industrial output, which plays an important role in helping regional economic development, promoting tax revenue and employment, optimizing industrial structure, and promoting technological progress [1]
In the process of industrialization, an important supporting force for the economic development of a region is the development of industrial enterprises, especially the development of industrial enterprises above designated size. e total output value of enterprises above designated size can account for more than 90% of the total industrial output, which plays an important role in boosting regional economic development, promoting taxation and employment, optimizing industrial structure, and promoting technological progress
In this paper, starting from the evolution of the spatial pattern of industrial enterprises, through the analysis and generalization of the location choices of enterprises in different industries and different tenures, we propose strategies for the spatial development of industrial enterprises with local characteristics according to the actual situation in Shaanxi [3]
Summary
In the process of industrialization, an important supporting force for the economic development of a region is the development of industrial enterprises, especially industrial enterprises above the scale. e total output value of enterprises above the scale can account for more than 90% of the total industrial output, which plays an important role in helping regional economic development, promoting tax revenue and employment, optimizing industrial structure, and promoting technological progress [1]. Erefore, an in-depth study of the development and evolution of the spatial structure of industrial enterprises in Shaanxi Province and the improvement process of their total factor productivity is important to enhance the rationality of the location choice of industrial enterprises and to promote the benefits of industrial agglomeration. E introduction of the main functional area plan is an important refinement and adjustment of the regional economic spatial strategy, with farreaching implications for the spatial pattern of regional economic development and regional economic development policies [6]. E study of the spatial pattern of the regional economy and its evolution law is an important part of the analysis of regional economic growth process, growth differences, and regional economic growth dynamics. Uneven growth of the regional economy and coordinated regional development remain the main trends in the evolution of regional spatial structure. e macropath of regional economic development can only be chosen in the process of unbalanced spatial development, with the strengthening of the overall economic strength and the regulation of regional development policies to achieve the concentration of regional economic production and the convergence of living standards
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