Analysis of the risk factors of cerebral infarction after traumatic brain injury

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical risk factors of cerebral infarction after traumatic brain injury. Methods A total of 100 patients with traumatic brain injury who underwent surgery were selected as the research objects, and they were divided into infarction group and non-infarction group according to whether they were complicated by cerebral infarction or not. The general clinical data and suspicious risk factors of the two groups were collected. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis were used to investigate the risk factors of cerebral infarction. Results Univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, type of traumatic brain injury, severity of brain injury, accompanied by hernia, accompanied by subarachnoid hemorrhage between cerebral infarction group and non-cerebral infarction group (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, type of traumatic brain injury, severity of traumatic brain injury, accompanied by brain hernia and subarachnoid hemorrhage were the risk factors for cerebral infarction after operation for craniolcerebral injury. Conclusions There are many risk factors for cerebral infarction after craniocerebral injury. In clinical practice, prevention and intervention should be carried out to reduce the incidence of postoperative cerebral infarction, and improve the curative effect and prognosis. Key words: Brain trauma; Surgery; Cerebral infarction; Risk factors