Abstract

This paper presents non-isothermal resin impregnation process of high-performance light weight composite wing spar structure for trainer aircrafts. The manufacturing process of the spar is simulated in PAM-RTM software. In this research developed a reliable model of resin impregnation process simulation to determine the exact infusion time and optimize the resin inlet ports for large scale aircraft structure without using the expensive trial and error experimental approches. The work reported the use of different heating temperature processes to manufacture wing spar from carbon fibre-reinforced epoxy resin matrix composite laminates by using VARI. The influence of heating temperature during the infusion stage on the resin viscosity and impregnation time was analyzed. These results indicate that a proper heating temperature during the infusion process is necessary for quality control and manufacturing time reduction. The error between theoretical simulation and experimental studies is no more than 10%.

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