ANALYSIS OF THE CONDITION OF TEETH AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE AND NEED DENTAL TREATMENT IN CHILDREN IN THE PERIOD OF THE MIXED OCCLUSION

Abstract

Clinical Center of Stomatology of FMBA of Russia, 123098, Moscow, Russian FederationDental morbidity in childhood is practically not reduced. The effectiveness of preventive measures is great in early childhood, and therefore relevant research on the epidemiology of the prevalence and intensity of caries and gingivitis in children 6-9 years. Surveyed 176 people at the school of Moscow and the indicators of dental disease and treatment needs among schoolchildren 6 to 9 years. In Moscow, the prevalence of caries - 92,0%, periodontal disease - 19,3% with intensity of 1,67±0,03 (CPU) and 0,53±0,03 (CPI), respectively, with satisfactory and good oral hygiene in 81,1% of the surveyed children is high in the period of a change bite. The need for dental treatment in the examined patients has a structure: in the treatment of caries - 32,4%, in the removal of teeth - 15,3%, in professional hygiene - 19,8%, in the preventive sealing of fissures - 34,1%. The total need for dental and periodontal sanitation was 52.8%.