Abstract
A single equation model that is often used ignores the interdependence between response variables. Frequently encountered variables that have a two-way relationship. These interrelated two-way relationships can be summarized in a simultaneous equation model system. There is a relationship between variables which are in fact dynamic. In the system model of simultaneous equations with dynamic panel data, each structural equation is a dynamic panel data regression equation. The estimation of using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) in the dynamic panel data model results in biased and inconsistent predictors because there is a lag of the dependent variable that correlates with the error. First difference in dynamic panel models is used to eliminate individual effects. Instrument variables are needed, namely variables that do not correlate with errors. Therefore, dynamic panel data models are more suitable to be used in analyzing poverty and social change. From the simultaneous equation model obtained, the dominant factors affecting the level of poverty in Central Java Province are the unemployment rate, Human Development Index, labor force participation rate, population, and Gross Regional Domestic Product.
Highlights
A single equation model that is often used ignores the interdependence between response variables
These interrelated two-way relationships can be summarized in a simultaneous equation model system
There is a relationship between variables
Summary
Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang yang masih memiliki permasalahan-permasalahan di bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kependudukan. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan model simultan data panel dinamis untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara variabel-variabel sosial ekonomi yang pada kenyataannya bersifat dinamis yakni variabel tidak hanya dipengaruhi variabel pada waktu yang sama tetapi juga dipengaruhi variabel pada waktu yang sebelumnya. Pada penelitian ini akan digunakan model simultan data panel dinamis untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara variabel-variabel sosial ekonomi yang pada kenyataannya bersifat dinamis yakni variabel tidak hanya dipengaruhi variabel pada waktu yang sama tetapi juga dipengaruhi variabel pada waktu yang sebelumnya. Tujuan yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi model hubungan antar faktor kemiskinan, perubahan sosial, dan capaian KB di Jawa Tengah dan menentukan estimasi parameter model simultan data panel dinamis terbaik untuk faktor-faktor kemiskinan, perubahan sosial, dan capaian program KB di Jawa Tengah
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
