Abstract

BackgroundTo explore the risk factors of coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension, to provide theoretical basis for early intervention.MethodsA multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling method was used to randomly select adult residents from Jilin Province in 2013 for questionnaire surveys, physical examinations, and laboratory tests.ResultsThe prevalence of coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension in Jilin Province was 11.3%. The binary Logistic regression results showed that age, sex, education, triglyceride (TG), BMI, waist circumference and alcohol consumption were the effects of factor coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension.ConclusionIt is important to pay attention to the early stage of hypertension and diabetes, control the transition from prehypertension and prediabetes to hypertension and diabetes, and improve the health of residents.

Highlights

  • To explore the risk factors of coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension, to provide theoretical basis for early intervention

  • Pre-hypertension per se is not a disease with an immediate high risk, and the clinical value of the identification of pre-hypertension is the potential detection of the early stage of the risk of hypertension and/or cardiovascular disease over an individual’s lifespan

  • Prehypertension significantly increased the risk of CVD, CHD, and stroke mortality (RR 1.28, 95% CI 1.16–1.40; RR 1.12, 95% CI 1.02–1.23; and RR 1.41, 95% CI 1.28–1.56, respectively) Prediabetes is a high-risk

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Summary

Introduction

To explore the risk factors of coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension, to provide theoretical basis for early intervention. Results: The prevalence of coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension in Jilin Province was 11.3%. The binary Logistic regression results showed that age, sex, education, triglyceride (TG), BMI, waist circumference and alcohol consumption were the effects of factor coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension. Conclusion: It is important to pay attention to the early stage of hypertension and diabetes, control the transition from prehypertension and prediabetes to hypertension and diabetes, and improve the health of residents. Studies have found that a high proportion of prehypertension and prediabetes patients progress to hypertension and diabetes [1,2,3,4,5,6]. Prehypertension significantly increased the risk of CVD, CHD, and stroke mortality (RR 1.28, 95% CI 1.16–1.40; RR 1.12, 95% CI 1.02–1.23; and RR 1.41, 95% CI 1.28–1.56, respectively) Prediabetes (intermediate hyperglycaemia) is a high-risk

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