Abstract
Congestion is a major significant challenge in WSNs because it directly impacts energy efficiency and the network lifetime of sensor nodes in the network. This paper aims to analyze the different congestion control or avoidance routing protocols performances in WSNs with their drawbacks for identifying the upcoming scope of congestion-aware routing protocols in WSNs. This article proposed an adaptive queuing system with the WPDDRC called a proficient control (PRC) algorithm to tackle this issue. In this algorithm, two independent virtual queues are considered single physical length (lines), which accumulate the input packets from every child's node depending on the source's traffic significance and priority. A Proficient Rate Control (PRC) technique develops using traffic type priority and virtual queue conditions. Here, a PRC with fair bandwidth allocation (PRC-FBA) technique is compared and analyzed. It must handle the congestion due to the mix of RT and Non-RT (NRT) packets effectively in network.
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