Analisis Intertekstual antara Prosa Lirik Calon Arang: Kisah Perempuan Korban Patriarki dan Novel Janda dari Jirah

Abstract

The title of the research of “Intertextual Analysis between Lyric Prose Calon Arang: Kisah Perempuan Korban Patriarki and Novel Janda dari Jirah”. This research purpose are to know the structure and the intertextual relationship between lyric prose Calon Arang: Kisah Perempuan Korban Patriarki and novel Janda dari Jirah. There are two theories used in this research, which are structural theory by A. Teeuw and intertextual theory by Julia Kristeva. The metod use in data collection are literature study method which completed by technique note. Then, continue using formal methods and descriptive analysis methods to analyze the data. Furthermore, in the presentation of data analysis result used descriptive method using Indonesian scientific variety, quantitative method, and informal method. There are some revelation obtained based on the analysis against these two work of literature. Firstly, in structural analysis which cover element of plot in lyric prose that is conventional and plot on a complex novel, background on lyric prose and novel is Kadiri, characterization consisting of antagonists and protagonists, and the theme on lyric prose is grudge and anger and theme dissatisfaction on novel show that these two works of liteterature has a relationship. Secondly, the relationship of the second theme of the literary work show that between lyrical prose and novel there is a relationship. This relationship is called an intertextual relationship. This intertextual relationship shows that lyric prose Calon Arang: Kisah Perempuan Korban Patriarki is a previously published work, while the novel Janda dari Jirah is a response or the next work who has expansion, modification, conversion, and ekserp.