Abstract

Certain Bernoulli convolution measures μ are known to be spectral. Recently, much work has concentrated on determining conditions under which orthonormal Fourier bases (i.e. spectral bases) exist. For a fixed measure known to be spectral, the ONB need not be unique; indeed, there are often families of such spectral bases. Let for a natural number n and consider the Bernoulli measure with scale factor λ. It is known that L 2(μλ) has a Fourier basis. We first show that there are Cuntz operators acting on this Hilbert space which create an orthogonal decomposition, thereby offering powerful algorithms for computations for Fourier expansions. When L 2(μλ) has more than one Fourier basis, there are natural unitary operators U, indexed by a subset of odd scaling factors p; each U is defined by mapping one ONB to another. We show that the unitary operator U can also be orthogonally decomposed according to the Cuntz relations. Moreover, this operator-fractal U exhibits its own self-similarity.

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