Abstract

A micro static-bomb combustion calorimeter has been developed in our laboratory designing one small cell to obtain combustion heats, which requires only a smaller sample quantity. The energy equivalent of the combustion system has been provided with a new micro-bomb. In the best conditions of operation, the energy equivalent of this calorimetric arrangement is just (calor)= (1,1679 ± 0,0004) kJK-1, which means an uncertainty of 0,03% for the calibration with benzoic acid NIST 39 Joule. This combustion calorimeter has been used in the measurement of the enthalpy of combustion of m-methoxybenzoic acid and salicylic acid, giving (-24,21876 ± 0,00102) kJg-1 and (-21,0078 ± 0,0025) kJg-1, respectively, for these substances. Keywords: Benzoic acid, m-methoxybenzoic acid, micro-combustion calorimetry, enthalpy of combustion, energy of combustion, isoperibolic micro-bomb, thermodynamic study, calorimeter, arc system, thremostat, Combustion, indium, ignition, salicylic acid

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