Abstract

Biopotentials are voltage signals collected at animal's or human's body surface which supply information about nerves, muscles and organs functionalities. Several kinds of biopotential, regarding the functionality of different parts of the organism, are commonly monitored in order to identify pathologies or abnormalities. Electrocardiogram, electroencephalogram and electromyogram are examples of biopotentials. A review of the challenges and often adopted solutions for biopotential measurements is presented, and also, some important related patents. The sources of interference are discussed individually as the known methods to reduce them. Some hardware parts are also analyzed, turning this review into a good starting point to deal with biopotential measurement and recording. Keywords: Active electrode, biopotential amplifier, DC suppressing, driven-right-leg circuit, instrumentation amplifier, interference rejection, guard-shield, magnetic induction, overvoltage protection, power-line interference, radio-frequency rejection, shielding.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.