Abstract

MANET-IoT networks are currently being focus developed and expected to become popular in next-generation mobile networks due to their simplicity and efficiency in solving real problems in a wide range of areas such as smart agriculture, smart health care, intelligent traffic, military, entertainment, and smart cities. Because of the nature of mobile network nodes, saving energy for MANET is always a complicated problem. In this paper, we proposed a saving energy routing protocol that uses an integrated routing metric from hops number and remaining energy metrics for decision-making to selects a fit route. Besides, we evaluate the performance of the proposed protocol on NS2 simulation software. Simulation results demonstrated the proposed protocol improves the network lifetime and network performance parameters compared to traditional protocols.

Highlights

  • The advent of the 5G network marked a breakthrough development in science and technology as well as forming an era of the Internet of Things (IoT). 5G allows extremely large device numbers to connect to the Internet with extremely high bandwidth and extremely low latency [1]

  • Simulation results showed that the proposed protocol enhances network performance and longer-lasting network lifetime compared to some traditional routing protocols in MANET scenarios

  • Aim to find an energy efficiency protocol; we focus on determining the routing parameters that directly affect the network lifetime, thereby proposing an energy-saving routing protocol, improved from the Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocol [26], it is called EED (Energy Efficient-DSR) routing protocol

Read more

Summary

Introduction

The advent of the 5G network marked a breakthrough development in science and technology as well as forming an era of the Internet of Things (IoT). 5G allows extremely large device numbers to connect to the Internet with extremely high bandwidth and extremely low latency [1]. The solutions integrate IoT networks, and MANET have received great attention from the community of researchers with new series of emerging technologies and solutions are proposed in the fields of smart agriculture [6], intelligent transportation systems [7], intelligent cities [8,9], and retail utilities [10,11,12] to serve humanity. They are known as IoT ecosystems [13,14]. This study is the extended results from our research which was presented in The Book on Secure Communication for 5G and IoT Networks, in EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing series, 2021 [29]

Related Work
The Proposed Routing Protocol
Protocol description
Routing method
Modifications in the control packet
Simulation and Result Analytical
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.