Abstract
The conventional energy resources are widely used in power generation, but they are environmentally unfriendly. The use of renewable energy resources is an alternative solution for overcoming the global warming. Solar energy has significant potential among all the renewable energy resources. In this paper, a novel buck-boost converter, inverter and maximum power point tracking is used for four quadrant operation of BLDC motor. To step up the output of the solar panel and to match the input voltage of the motor a buck-boost converter is used. The maximum power point tracking is used for photovoltaic system was implemented and it is fed to buck-boost converter and the inverter, to control the BLDC motor. The control of BLDC motor is generally required to measure the speed and position of rotor by using hall sensors. In this paper, the BLDC motor is controlled in all the four quadrant of operation, and also energy is conserved during the regenerative period. This paper used to reduce the torque ripple in each quadrant of operation using closed loop controller.
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