Abstract

Satellite communication has played an important part in many different industries because of its advantages of wide coverage, strong disaster tolerance and high flexibility. The security of satellite communication systems has always been the concern of many scholars. Without authentication, user should not obtain his/her required services. Beyond that, the anonymity also needs to be protected during communications. In this study, we design an efficient and provably secure key agreement scheme for satellite communication systems. In each session, we replace user’s true identity by a temporary identity, which will be updated for each session, to guarantee the anonymity. Because the only use of lightweight algorithms, our proposed scheme has high performance. Furthermore, the security of the proposed scheme is proved in the real-or-random model and the performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme is more efficient than some other schemes for satellite communication systems.

Highlights

  • With the development of communication technology, satellite communication has played an important part in many industries, such as economy, politics, culture, military affairs, etc [1,2,3]

  • The most of entities in this LEO satellite communication system are connected wirelessly, the natural defects of the wireless communication bring great security risks, which will cause the system to be attacked by attackers

  • We propose an enhanced scheme and prove that our scheme is secure under the real-or-random model

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Summary

RESEARCH ARTICLE

An efficient and provably secure key agreement scheme for satellite communication systems.

Introduction
An efficient and provably secure key agreement scheme
Our proposed scheme
Initialization phase
Registration phase
Login and authentication phase
Password update phase
ChPW S
Security model
Security proof
Other security features
Security and performance comparison
Conclusions
Author Contributions

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