Abstract
In many applications such as production, planning, the decision maker is important in optimizing an objective function that has fuzzy ratio two functions which can be handed using fuzzy fractional programming problem technique. A special class of optimization technique named fuzzy fractional programming problem is considered in this work when the coefficients of objective function are fuzzy. New ranking function is proposed and used to convert the data of the fuzzy fractional programming problem from fuzzy number to crisp number so that the shortcoming when treating the original fuzzy problem can be avoided. Here a novel ranking function approach of ordinary fuzzy numbers is adopted for ranking of triangular fuzzy numbers with simpler and easier calculations as well as shortening in the procedures. The fuzzy fractional programming problem is the first reduced to a fractional programming problem and then solved with the technique to obtain the optimal solution. It has a power to give a best solution for supporting the solution theory proposed in this work, some numerical fuzzy fractional programming problem are included to ensure the advantage, efficiency and accuracy of the suggested algorithm. In addition, this research paper describes a comparison between our optimal solutions with other existing solutions for inequalities constrains fuzzy fractional program.
Highlights
Fractional programming problem (FPP) is a special kind of non-linear programming problems in which the objective function is a ratio two functions with the constraints
Charnes and Kooper 2 established a method for transforming the fractional programming (FP) to an equivalent model program
Ranking approach is used in fuzzy fractional programming (FFP) problem to convert it in fuzzy programming (FP) problem
Summary
Fractional programming problem (FPP) is a special kind of non-linear programming problems in which the objective function is a ratio two functions with the constraints. Effati and Pakdaman 3 introduced a technique obtain the solution of the interval valued fractional programming (FP). Some researchers suggested some algorithms to obtain the approximate solution for fuzzy programming (FP) problem such as proposed technique introduced by Kabiraj et al.[12]. A new method presented by Malathi et al 13 to solve special fuzzy programming (FP) problem. Another way to solve the fuzzy programming (FP) problem is established by using ranking function to convert the fuzzy programming (FP) problem into an equivalent crisp programming problem 14,15. An efficient ranking method is suggested to obtain an optimal solution for FFP problem by reducing it into a crisp programming.
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