Abstract

α-Lithiated terminal epoxides and N-(tert-butylsulfonyl)aziridines undergo eliminative cross-coupling with α-lithio ethers, to give convergent access to allylic alcohols and allylic amines, respectively. The process can be considered as proceeding by selective strain-relieving attack (ring-opening) of the lithiated three-membered heterocycle by the lithio ether and then selective β-elimination of lithium alkoxide.

Highlights

  • Methods for the convergent generation of alkenes can be of significant utility in organic synthesis [1]

  • We report preliminary results on the latter strategy to form alkenes which possess an allylic heteroatom functionality (Scheme 2)

  • To examine the latter in the context of the current chemistry, α-methoxyhexyllithium derived from stannane 7 [14,15] was reacted with terminal epoxide 5, which gave the allylic alcohol 8 (79%, E/Z = 73:27, Scheme 4)

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Summary

Introduction

Methods for the convergent generation of alkenes can be of significant utility in organic synthesis [1]. Scheme 1: Dimerisation of α-lithio epoxides or aziridines [3,4,5]. To examine the latter in the context of the current chemistry, α-methoxyhexyllithium derived from stannane 7 [14,15] was reacted with terminal epoxide 5, which gave the allylic alcohol 8 (79%, E/Z = 73:27, Scheme 4). Scheme 2: Proposed eliminative cross-coupling of carbenoids to allylic alcohols (X = O) or allylic amines (X = NSO2t-Bu).

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