Abstract
The reserve and promotion of engineering technology can not be separated from continuous research and development, so as to achieve technical research. Scientific research institutes are the national army in China's innovation system, and are an important force to promote the development of China's engineering technology and help industry innovation. Optimizing the allocation structure of scientific and technological resources in scientific research institutes is helpful to the research and development of engineering technology. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously optimize the allocation structure of scientific and technological resources of research institutes to enhance their innovation ability, so as to spill knowledge or technology into various industries and promote the progress of engineering technology. Based on the data from 2009 to 2018, this paper analyzes the overall situation of scientific and technological resources in research institutes, and makes a comparative analysis of the input-output structure of scientific and technological resources in research institutes of different industries from horizontal and vertical perspectives. The results show that the investment of scientific and technological resources has greatly increased, and with the change of scientific and technological strategy, the allocation structure in research institutes of different industries has also changed greatly. However, the investment in basic research resources is still insufficient, and the proportion of scientific and technological investment in manufacturing research institutes in three types of R&D activities is seriously unbalanced.
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