Abstract
North Indian cities have been highly polluted, especially in winters, which coincide with the Diwali festival. This year, the government imposed ban on the burning of firecrackers. This study was undertaken from 4th-21st November, 2020 to monitor the air quality variation with respect to PM10 and PM2.5 for Delhi, Lucknow, Ghaziabad, Muzaffarnagar, Greater Noida and Bulandshahar cities during and post Diwali period, to know whether there was any impact of the warnings. The hourly variations in the AQI were very poor between 8:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m. on Diwali day. Significant short term variation in the AQI was observed during the night. A weak positive correlation was obtained between the temperature and AQI, whereas a negative relationship was established with humidity. As compared to last year’s AQI, higher values were obtained this year. The short-term variation in air quality may prove crucial in future in the wake of COVID-19 pandemic.
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