Abstract

Ecosystem management is the process of maintaining basic agro-ecological services and restoring natural resources, it meets the modern challenges of the younger generation – their socio-economic, political and cultural needs.The main condition for sustainability in ecosystem management is the effective maintenance and social use of natural resources. This is a multilateral approach that requires significant changes in terms of natural processes and the human impact on the environment.Nowadays, when global problems are getting worse, it becomes more and more necessary to study the fundamental processes of the production of material and energy in nature. Attention should be paid to the growing influence of proper human activity on the planet's biochemical cycle, the inappropriate impact of human activity can lead to a global ecological crisis. Sustainability of agroecosystems, optimal use of natural resources, protection from environmental pollution, stimulation of reproduction, etc.

Highlights

  • Georgia is located in the southeastern part of the European continent, on the border of the temperate and subtropical climate and covers the central and western parts of the Transcaucasia.The total land area is 69.7 sq.m

  • The explanation of ecosystem management processes typically is general in nature and depends on several principles and is determined by several basic principles, which limits the overall concept and gives it a general meaning: 1. Ecosystem management reflects the current evolution of social values and priorities; This is not a beginning or an end; 2

  • As a concept of natural resource management, ecosystem management remains vague and controversial; partly, because some of its formulations are based on conflicting political and scientific evidence, the provisions are important for understanding most of the ecosystem management conflicts

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Summary

Introduction

Georgia is located in the southeastern part of the European continent, on the border of the temperate and subtropical climate and covers the central and western parts of the Transcaucasia.The total land area is 69.7 sq.m. Depending on the specific conditions, the proportions of these industries may differ; But in all cases, livestock, using crop residues, organic fertilizers, provides a closed cycle of use of mineral nutrients.

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