Advances on the research of mesenteric traction syndrome

Abstract

Background Mesenteric traction syndrome(MTS), a common phenomenon during abdominal surgery, which is manifested as hypotension and tachycardia, make a great challenge to the anesthesiologist on intraoperative management. Objective To elucidate the mechanism of MTS and the strategies of prevention and treatment. Content Prostacyclin and histamine play a key role in MTS. Non-selective cyclooxygenase(COX) inhibitors, histamine receptor blockers, and vasoactive drugs are administered for prevention and treatment of MTS in the clinical practice. Trend Further studies of MTS will help to find out the patients susceptible to MTS and implement more effective strategies for prevention and treatment. Key words: Mesenteric traction syndrome; Mechanism; Prophylaxis; Treatment