Abstract

Doping of porous carbon materials with metallic atoms, clusters and nanoparticles is viewed as a way to enhance the hydrogen storage in those materials. Transition metals are dopants of interest. For this reason we present a theoretical study of the interaction of molecular hydrogen with small palladium clusters (Pdn, n = 1–6) supported on a graphene layer. The adsorption of H2 on those supported Pd clusters leads to two types of adsorption states. The simplest one is an activated state of the hydrogen molecule, with the H–H distance stretched and the H–H bond weakened, but not broken. Adsorption in the activated states occurs with no barriers and the binding energies are in a range of values of interest for achieving a favorable reversible hydrogen storage in the doped material. The second type is a dissociated and chemisorbed state, with the separated hydrogen atoms attached to the Pd cluster. The dissociative chemisorption states are more stable than the activated states. However, starting with Pd4, th...

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.