Administrative and legal principles of the organization of the public service in the authorities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine

Abstract

In the paper, a scientific study of the administrative and legal foundations of public service organization in the authorities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine was conducted. The scientific article states that public service in the authorities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine is a special type of public service - the so-called "public service in law enforcement agencies" and has as general features of public service inherent in all types of public service in general and service in law enforcement agencies in particular, as well as specific ones, inherent only to the public service in the authorities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. The authors came to the conclusion that public service in the authorities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine has the following features: military character; special law enforcement purpose; relations with the participation of the personnel of the authorities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine are implemented for the purpose of protecting and protecting the interests of society and the state, therefore, by their nature, they are not only managerial, but also protective and protective relations of a power-subordination nature; are implemented, if necessary, with the help of legal coercion and even by using special means and weapons, since their objects are the most significant interests of society and the state; the official powers of the personnel of the authorities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine are embodied in specific legal relations in the process of observing the principles and implementing measures of the border policy; a clearer system of legislation regarding the regulation of this type of service, primarily represented by the regulatory acts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine; the presence in the structure of both units that directly carry out the tasks of protecting and protecting the state border (state border protection bodies, border service departments, etc.), and bodies that primarily have control and management functions (the Administration of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine, regional offices).