Activities of Daily Living in Survivors of Childhood Brain Tumor.

Abstract

This cross-sectional, descriptive study evaluated the performance in activities of daily living (ADLs) of youth and young adult survivors of childhood brain tumor (BT) and explored associations with health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Thirty-six participants were examined using the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills to evaluate their quality of ADL task performance and the Medical Outcomes Study 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) to evaluate HRQoL. Participants had significantly lower performance in ADLs compared with age norms (p < .05), and their functional level was positively associated with the SF-12 Physical (r ² = .5) and Mental (r ² = .3) scales. Participants had significant limitations in both motor and process skills, which affected their performance in ADLs. Study results emphasize the importance of long-term follow-up and rehabilitation services aimed at improving the functional level and HRQoL of BT survivors.