Abstract
Glucoamylase (1,4-α- d-glucan glucohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.3) from Aspergilus niger was purified to be free from α-amylase and phosphatase (glucose 6-phosphate as substrate). The phosphatase was well separated from the glucoamylase by phosphocellulose ion-exchange chromatography. The glucoamylase action was prevented by the esterified phosphate groups of the substrate. Thus, the extensive action of the glucoamylase on potato starch exposed the 6-posphoryiglucosyl residue of the starch at the non-reducing terminal and large molecular weight limit dextrins remained. The concomitant action of the phosphatase was necessary for the complete degradation of the starch.
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More From: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology
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