Abstract

Absolute rate constants for reactions of silylene have been determined by time-resolved measurements of its decay at room temperature, following formation by pulsed-laser photolysis of phenylsilane in the presence of various added silanes. For SiH4 and Si2H6 the rate coefficients are pressure dependent and the former reaction is successfully modelled using RRKM theory. High-pressure (or pressure-independent) rate constants (in 10–10 cm3 molecule–1 s–1) are: SiH4, ca. 4.0; Si2H6, ca. 6.5; MeSiH3, 3.66 ± 0.22; Me2SiH2, 3.31 ± 0.26; and Me3SiH, 2.47 ± 0.14. These results are compared with other determinations and the rate constants for the analogous reactions of SiMe2. A model for the insertion reaction is proposed in which the nucleophilic stage of the process plays an important role.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.