Abstract

In this paper, we propose a concrete teleportation protocol in the SYK model based on a particle traversing a wormhole. The required operations for the communication, and insertion and extraction of the qubit, are all simple operators in terms of the basic qubits. We determine the effectiveness of this protocol, and find a version achieves almost perfect fidelity. Many features of semiclassical traversable wormholes are manifested in this setup.

Highlights

  • Found in [1] is that the gravitational backreaction to quantum effects induced by generic couplings between the exterior regions of the pair of black holes can render the wormhole traversable

  • In this paper, we propose a concrete teleportation protocol in the SYK model based on a particle traversing a wormhole

  • We propose a precise teleportation protocol using N qubit fermionic systems that correspond to gravity in a nearly AdS2 black hole spacetime

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Summary

General setup

Consider 5 systems: R, Q, l, r, T. The second step can equivalently be replaced by measurement on the left together with action of a unitarity operator on the right, so that only a classical channel communication is required. From (2.24) and (2.25), we can derive χrU χ†l χl |tfd = χrU |tfd , χ†rU χlχ†l |tfd = χ†rU |tfd (2.26) (2.27) This has a clear physical interpretation: the left-right causal propagator reaches its maximum value. For the second possible case above, the condition for perfect teleportation is similar ρ11 = 0 =⇒ χ†rU χlχ†l |tfd = χ†rU χl |tfd = 0 ρ44 = 0 =⇒ χrU χ†l |tfd = χrU χ†l χl |tfd = 0 |ρ23| = 1 =⇒ {U †χrU , χl} = 1. If we interpret χ† as creation of a particle and χ as annihilation of a particle, it is natural to take the first case

SYK model
Density matrix ρT R in SYK model
Computing the correlation functions in the SYK model
Stitching correlation function
Twist boundary condition
Smoothness and UV conditions
General solution
Twist solution at large q
Effectiveness of protocol
Lorentzian correlation function
Semiclassical limit
Improved protocol with multiple fermion SWAP
Discussion
Partial coupling
Teleportation of multiple qubits
Classical simulation and separability
Conclusion
A Solution of σ

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