Abstract

From 90° line width analysis ofKα1 lines excited in very heavy ion-atom collisions (Z1 +Z2>137) mean impact parameters for the ionization probability are derived. The experimental mean impact parameters are shown to obey the Bang-Hansteen scaling rule¯bE(R)=C · ħv correlating the minimum momentum transferE(R)/v and the mean impact parameterb. Theoretical values of the constantC are (0.8±0.1) for 2p1/2σ excitation and (1.0±0.1) for 1sσ excitation in the rangeZ1+Z2=140–160. It is proposed to apply the scaling rule as a spectroscopic tool to study the 1sσ and 2p1/2σ levels in superheavy quasimolecules. The need of a sound theoretical base justifying the application of the scaling rule is emphasized.

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