Abstract

AbstractThe citizens of urban regions constantly suffer from dust particles present in the air that are dispersed mainly from the local industries’ facilities. To understand the dispersion of dust caused by the free fall of granular material, we have observed that the dust dispersion is made by forming a toroidal vortex. We studied a vertical vortex to carry out an analytical study of the velocity field formed by the vortex. Then by this study, it was possible to establish the velocity field of a toroidal vortex by the contribution of two vortices with different orientations.KeywordsFree-falling bulk materialDust spreading mechanismToroidal vortexAnalytical velocity field

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