Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify and synthesize major streams of research on quality of student experience in higher education, to present an agenda for future research. Design/methodology/approach The paper presents a systematic review of research published in high-quality journals during the period 2000 to 2014 in the areas of quality of student experience and higher education. Findings Findings highlight current research trends on the quality of student experience in higher education. Results show five prevailing research streams: exploration of learning experience; exploration of student experience; gender differences in assessment of higher education experience; improvement in quality of student experience; and student satisfaction with higher education experience. Research Limitations/implications The identification of the five research streams provides the basis for a synthesis of key issues identified within each research stream. In addition, the identification of purposes and limitations in existing research supports attempts to address issues of the quality of student experiences in higher education. Practical Implications Literature currently portrays the quality of student experience as a student-centric idea. Together with the purposes and limitations identified in existing research, the paper proposes an agenda for future research that increases the variety of research streams to provide a deeper understanding of the student experience and to enhance the delivery of quality in higher education. Originality/value The findings contribute to the research scene by providing important insights in terms of the current trends and focus of existing research in the area of quality of student experiences in higher education.

Highlights

  • The aim of this paper is to identify and synthesize major streams of research on quality of student experience in higher education, in order to propose an agenda for future research

  • In order to identify the current trends in research on the quality of student experience in higher education, this section presents the findings of the systematic literature review

  • Our systematic review of literature has revealed the current trends in research on quality of student experience in higher education in terms of the identification of major research streams

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Summary

Introduction

The aim of this paper is to identify and synthesize major streams of research on quality of student experience in higher education, in order to propose an agenda for future research. Proposed service quality measures such as SERVQUAL (Barnes, 2007; Ho and Wearn, 1996) and HEdPERF1 (Abdullah, 2006) have a focus on measures of service attributes which are utilitarian and cognitive in nature (Otto and Ritchie, 1995), and do not include measures for affective aspects of the total student experience (Harvey and Knight, 1996). It is essential to include affective aspects in the assessment of service quality in higher education since what matters most to students is the delivery of the total student experience, which is a key factor in the assessment of quality in higher education (Baird and Gordon, 2009; Harvey and Knight, 1996)

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