A Study on the Relationship Between Adolescent Health Behavior, BMI, and Blood Physical and Chemical Properties.

Jie Peng,Jinxin Yang,Jiong Luo,Kun Wang,Hengxu Liu,Lian Yin,Tingran Zhang

doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.766101

Jie Peng, Jinxin Yang + Show 5 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.766101

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Abstract

In this study, the blood test index, demographic data, and health promotion behavior of adolescents were analyzed to provide a reference for early prevention and treatment of physical decline and abnormal biochemical indexes of adolescents. Using a cross-sectional study design, 1,436 valid samples were obtained by stratified random sampling, and the data were processed by SPSS21.0 statistical analysis software. The results showed that the overall health-promoting lifestyle of adolescents was good, and the interpersonal support behavior was the best, and the health responsibility and sports participation behavior were the worst; the interpersonal support and sports participation behavior of adolescents with normal weight were significantly better than those with overweight or light weight, while the overall health-promoting behavior of adolescents with high fasting blood glucose (FBG) before meals was poor, those with high glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) had poor nutritional behavior and health responsibility behavior, while those with high uric acid (UA) had poor interpersonal support and stress coping behavior. The overweight rate and abnormal detection rate of UA and triglyceride (TG) in boys were significantly higher than those in girls, and the higher BMI of teenagers, the higher abnormal detection rate of GPT, UA, and TG, the better nutritional behavior, health responsibility behavior, and sports participation behavior, the lower abnormal detection rate of GPT, UA, and TG; the higher education level of parents, the better teenagers' sports participation and health responsibility behavior, the lower the incidence of overweight, the more time they spend playing online games and drinking sugary drinks on weekdays (or holidays), the higher the incidence of overweight.

Highlights

In 1995, the Ministry of Education of China began to respond to the pilot work of the WHO on promoting health-promoting schools
From the perspective of six dimensions, the performance differences of health promotion behavior only exist in social interpersonal support and sports participation behavior, and both show that the normal weight is better than the underweight, and the underweight is better than the overweight
(2) Fasting blood glucose before meals seems to be the most affected by adolescent health promotion behavior

Summary

INTRODUCTION

In 1995, the Ministry of Education of China began to respond to the pilot work of the WHO on promoting health-promoting schools. To implement the provisions of the health promotion school plan, Chongqing Municipal Education Department has increased the supervision of youth health management and health examination and conducted a comprehensive physical examination every year when the primary and secondary school freshmen enter the school. B>a>c a=b=c a=b=c a=b=c b>a>c a=b=c a>b>c calculation method of score index = (average score of all levels ÷ Full Score) × 100%; The “*” and “**” indicates the significant level of 0.05 and 0.01 respectively; in multiple comparison of LSD, A = B =C means that there is no difference in certain health promotion behaviors among the three groups.

RESULTS

DISCUSSION

CONCLUSION

ETHICS STATEMENT