Abstract

Burgess (1956) suggested that microorganisms cause changes in the physical properties of asphalt rendering bituminous highways more susceptible to damage from weathering and traffic. His experiments were conducted using mixed natural populations and no attempt was made to study the actual bacteria responsible. Since Sohgen (1913), Bushnell and Haas (1941) and others have reported certain groups of hydrocarbonoxidizing bacteria widely distributed in nature, it seemed desirable to investigate the presence of these microorganisms in Kansas soils in contact with asphalt roads. Information as to the distribution and physiological activities of hydrocarbon-utilizing bacteria would be useful in attempting to ascertain the role of bacteria in asphalt highway failure.

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