Abstract

The solid-state dehydration of the hydrated Ca(II), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) salts of pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (picolinic acid) and subsequent decarboxylation of the corresponding anhydrous salts have been studied by simultaneous TG, DTA and DTG. The sequences of thermal stability of the hydrated and the anhydrous compounds have been established from analysis of the TG, DTA and DTG traces for dehydration of the hydrated salts and for decarboxylation of the anhydrous compounds. Thermal parameters such as activation energy, enthalpy change and order of reaction for the different stages of each process have been computed by standard methods. An attempt has been made to account for the observed trend in the thermal stability of the anhydrous salts towards decarboxylation. A mechanism of thermal decraboxylation of calcium picolinate has been proposed.

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