Abstract
High pretilt angles in nematic liquid crystals (NLC) have been generated on rubbed polythiophene (PTP) surfaces with different alkyl chain lengths. The pretilt angle of the NLC, 4-n-pentyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl (5CB), was observed on unidirectionally rubbed PTP surfaces with alkyl chains with more than 9 carbon atoms. We obtained pretilt angle of 15–40° on rubbed PTP surfaces with 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain. Also, the pretilt angles of 65–80° of 5CB were obtained on rubbed PTP surfaces with 11 and 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain. We suggest that this high pretilt angle generation in 5CB is due to the surface-excluded volume effect by the alkyl chain lengths between the LCs and the PTP surfaces. Finally, we conclude the odd-even effect on rubbed PTP surfaces is clearly contributed to the pretilt angle generation.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.