Abstract
This paper focuses on the main features of the smart distribution grid (grid management using agents). The fault management is consisting of three stages including faulted section identification, faulted section isolation, and restoration. The probable control strategies utilized in the smart grid are either centralized, decentralized, or autonomous control. Multi-Agent System (MAS) based model uses both centralized and decentralized strategies. The fault management process is usually carried out based on MAS. A literature survey on fault management control schemes is investigated. Furthermore, the reliability is estimated for both centralized, decentralized, autonomous, and modified centralized control strategies. This paper presents reliability modeling and analysis of all considered control strategies. In this paper, comprehensive detailed reliability models of considered control strategies are developed. Using this equivalent reliability model, various reliability indices are calculated.
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