A Review on the Potential of Antivenom Industry in Bangladesh

Abstract

Snakebite is a buzzing issue among neglected diseases. Bangladesh is one of the most affected zones by snake bites due to its geographical location, tropical climatic conditions, high population density, agricultural practices, human-wildlife interaction, etc. Treatment facilities are getting interrupted owing to a lack of sufficient antivenom and health care providers, the high cost of antivenom, delayed reporting, etc. Although there are several species of both poisonous and non-poisonous snakes available in Bangladesh, no regional or country epidemiological data and organized snake farming systems are available. There is an opportunity to produce antivenoms through snake farming in Bangladesh. Researchers, policymakers, and other respected authorities should look into this issue to reduce the snake bite burden as well as the opportunities of a new era. In addition, the development of the local polyvalent antivenom may decrease treatment costs by developing medical facilities in rural networks.