Abstract

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the essential ozone harming gas and its emissions ends up in worldwide temperature alteration that leads to climate change. CO2 adsorption on solid materials such as zeolites, carbonaceous materials, metal organic frameworks and silicaisone of the efficient method for carbon dioxide removal. This review focuses on polymer-based adsorbents for CO2 capture. Porous organic polymers like hyper-cross linked polymers (HCPs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs), conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) and covalent triazine-based frameworks (CTFs) display CO2 catching limit of around 3 to 6 mmol/g at 273K and 1 bar. Polymer such as polyethyleneimine when incorporated with adsorbents offers improved CO2 adsorption at higher temperature. CO2 adsorbents developed from polymer waste can play a dual function in environmental pollution control. In industrial packed columns, polymer composites are considered as superior choice for CO2 capture.

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