Abstract

Background:Various living organisms especially endangered species are affected due to the damaged body parts or organs. For organ replacement, finding the customized organs within the time by satisfying biomedical needs is the risk factor in the medicinal field.Methods:The production of living parts based on the highly sensitive biomedical demands can be done by the integration of technical knowledge of Chemistry, Biology and Engineering. The integration of highly porous Biomedical CAD design and 3D bioprinting technique by maintaining the suitable environment for living cells can be especially done through well-known techniques: Stereolithography, Fused Deposition Modeling, Selective Laser Sintering and Inkjet printing are majorly discussed to get final products.Results:Among the various techniques, Biomedical CAD design and 3D printing techniques provide highly precise and interconnected 3D structure based on patient customized needs in a short period of time with less consumption of work.Conclusion:In this review, biomedical development on complex design and highly interconnected production of 3D biomaterials through suitable printing technique are clearly reported.

Highlights

  • Three-dimensional printing was first patented in 1986 by Charles Hull for Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

  • Rapid intellectual shine in the material science field uses nanoscopic materials for various societal applications: Nano Electronics, Tissue Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, etc. through various printing methodologies

  • Biomedical researchers keep on working in Regenerative medicine

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Summary

Introduction

Three-dimensional printing was first patented in 1986 by Charles Hull for Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA). Dr Hideo, a Japanese lawyer was the first person to file a patent for rapid prototyping technology. Charles (chuck) Hull was the first person to invent the stereolithography machine (3D printer), which was the first ever device of its kind to print a real physical part from a digital (computer) generated file [1, 2]. Three-dimensional printing technology is one of the trending additive manufacturing methods. It is a process of making a 3D object by adding layer-by-layer of. For organ replacement, finding the customized organs within the time by satisfying biomedical needs is the risk factor in the medicinal field

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