A Review of the Origin and Evolution of FSR Norms to Propose New Indices for Green Buildings

Abstract

Construction technology has transformed into hyper technological mode due to convergence of science of building materials, AI simulations and IOT tools of building management. However, the regulators evaluation of the built up space remains static for decades since the emergence of mega cities since the end of the World War II. There is a gap in the domain of building evaluation corresponding to the converging technologies. This paper reviews the origin of FSR (floor space ratio) and proposes suggestions for introducing new norms that are similar and comprehensive when compared to FSR norms. It would be a key policy measure to scientifically ensure sustainable development in the construction industry to stimulate resilient building designs and construction practices.