A reading of Premchand's Urdu stories in Political, Social, Economic and Rural Contexts

Abstract

Premchand is a famous writer of his time and era. Those who have used different dimensions in presenting their works, among which fiction and novels are considered in the forefront. Premchand's speeches on politics are also a basic and important reference, his sermon on the progressive movement is also a comprehensive and detailed document, but he earned his name in fiction writing and is known throughout the subcontinent for the same genre. are recognized. Basically, fiction writing is his real and best identity. It is only through his fiction writing that we can identify each of them as well as our own psychological study of Premchand, keeping in mind his creations. One can study the personality, habits and manners and their lifestyle without looking at the political life as well. In the following article, an attempt has been made to study the social, economic and psychological aspects of the legends written about their villages and shed light on their literary life. This article is also important because it contains important references for new writers.