Abstract

Compositional control methods are well-suited for the design of large-scale control systems. QSR-dissipativity and passivity are closely related to stability and may be utilized to show Lyapunov and finite-gain stability for dynamical systems under certain conditions. Additionally, passivity is preserved under feedback and parallel interconnections of passive systems and may be utilized to build larger stable systems. In this paper, we present a QSR-dissipativity and passivity based analysis for event-triggered networked control systems (NCSs). We characterize QSR-dissipativity , passivity, and stability conditions for an event-triggered NCS in cases where an input–output event-triggering sampler is located on the plant's side, controller's side, or both sides leading to a considerable decrease in the communication load among subunits. We calculate passivity levels for the entire NCS. We show that the general passivity and stability conditions of the NCS depend on passivity properties of the plant and controller. Our results illustrate the tradeoffs amongst passivity levels, stability, and the rates of communication between subsystems. The motivation behind our work is that by designing and connecting individual stable passive event-triggered NCSs with desired passivity levels, one can design larger stable passive compositional networked systems that are suitable for the design and control of large-scale systems, such as cyber-physical systems.

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