Abstract

This article introduces a novel multi-scale modeling methodology that incorporates randomly distributed graphene/epoxy nanocomposites, accounting for interfacial interactions. The objective is to forecast the elastic characteristics and mechanical performance of nanocomposites reinforced with single-layer graphene. We developed a new multi-scale scheme by randomly distributing the triple-structure formed by graphene, interface material and their Van Der Walls interactions in epoxy with an improved algorithm by using the finite element method. The number of single-layer graphene affecting the random distribution method and the volume fraction of nanocomposites were investigated. A developed methodology was proposed for producing graphene-VanDerWalls interactions-interface structures, avoiding overlapping desired geometric dimensions and numbers in a representative control volume and determining random positions. In order to model Van Der Walls interactions between graphene and interface material atoms by finite element method and to apply them to randomly distributed graphene, a different algorithm was required. Performing numerical analyzes of graphene nanoparticles by embedding them into epoxy with the real dimensions is not an appropriate task today. In particular, it is impossible to analyze these real graphene nanoparticles as multiple by randomly distributing them in epoxy. Therefore, in this research, a new approach has been developed to overcome this problem. The result of the model is in acceptable agreement with the result of conducted experimental results from the literature.

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