Abstract

A new sulphur-containing metabolite, asperiguxidione A (1), was isolated from a mangrove endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. GXNU-MA, and four known alkaloids 2-5, were isolated together from this strain. Their structures were determined by the com­bination of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy, HR-ESI-MS, and ECD analysis. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited mediate activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Enterobacter aerogenes with equal MIC values of 12.5 μg/mL. Compound 3 reduced NO production in LPS-stimulated cells with an IC50 value of 13.329 ± 0.53 μg/mL in the anti-inflammatory assay.

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