Abstract

In this paper, a new design method for digital infinite impulse response &#x0028 IIR &#x0029 filters with nearly linear-phase response is presented using fractional derivative constraints &#x0028 FDCs &#x0029 . In the proposed method, design problem of an IIR filter is constructed as the minimization of phase error between the desired and designed phase response of an allpass filter &#x0028 APF &#x0029 such that the designed lowpass filter &#x0028 LPF &#x0029 or highpass filter &#x0028 HPF &#x0029 yields less passband &#x0028 ep &#x0029 , and stopband errors &#x0028 es &#x0029 with optimal stopband attenuation &#x0028 As &#x0029 . In order to have accurate passband &#x0028 pb &#x0029 response, FDCs are imposed on appropriate reference frequency, where the optimality of these FDCs are ensured by using a new greedy based sorting mechanism. The simulated results reflect the efficiency of the proposed method in term of improved passband response along with better transition width. However, small reduction in As is observed within the allowable limit, when compared to non-fractional design approach, but the designed filter remains immune to wordlength &#x0028 WL &#x0029 effect.

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