Abstract

A novel model of gravity is proposed and developed by modifying general relativity through propagating the gravitational field in an entirely analogous way to that of electromagnetic fields. It is therefore not a purely geometric model of gravitation, but is self-consistent, having clear causality and has the benefit of being inherently compatible with unified field theories. This model reproduces the observed almost constant rotational velocities of many galaxies as well as other large scale non-Keplerian motion. This is achieved without assuming the existence of dark matter and is made possible by modelling a rapidly rotating central star which with the inclusion of a velocity induced Doppler shift (of gravity) generates a highly anisotropic and intense, sheet like gravitational field. At extremely high gravitational fields this model remains real and finite i.e. does not generate a black hole, instead it asymptotically approaches a field limit below which light may escape. This is due to the inclusion of self-interaction of gravity in vacuum leading to a non-li nearity in the propagation of gravitational energy i.e. the effects of a gravitational field upon itself. This model is implemented computationally using an iterative finite element model. On the scale of our solar system these corrections are small and are shown not to be in obvious disagreement with high precision solar system tests.

Highlights

  • Despite the success of general relativity in high precision experiments within the solar system there are many extremely troubling features of this theory when applied to larger spatial and mass scales

  • In this study a model is proposed in which general relativity is modified by propagating the gravitational field in an analogous manner to that of an electromagnetic field

  • This entails the inclusion of velocity induced changes in gravitational field propagation and non-linearity

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Summary

Introduction

Despite the success of general relativity in high precision experiments within the solar system there are many extremely troubling features of this theory when applied to larger spatial and mass scales. This leads to a predicted rather sudden fall-off in rotation velocity at a particular radial distance (d > h/tan(λ)) see Figure 8, which will depend upon the disc thickness, the precession angle (λ) as well as the star rotation velocity In this simplified model non-linear effects have been ignored which in principle could be significant at these high gravitational fields. This type of gravitational ‘sheet’ may help explain the binding of galactic super-clusters into sheet (filament) type structures [23]

Solar System Tests
Conclusions

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