Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present a modified bi-level integrated system collaborative optimization (BLISCO) to avoid the non-separability of the original BLISCO. Besides, to mitigate the computational burden caused by expensive simulation codes and employ both efficiently simplified and expensively detailed information in multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO), an effective framework combining variable fidelity metamodels (VFM) and modified BLISCO (MBLISCO) (VFM-MBLISCO) is proposed. Design/methodology/approach – The concept of the quasi-separable MDO problems is introduced to limit range of applicability about the BLISCO method and then based on the quasi-separable MDO form, the modification of BLISCO method without any derivatives is presented to solve the problems of BLISCO. Besides, an effective framework combining VFM-MBLISCO is presented. Findings – One mathematical problem conforms to the quasi-separable MDO form is tested and the overall results illustrate the feasibility and robustness of the MBLISCO. The design of a Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull catamaran demonstrates that the proposed VFM-MBLISCO framework is a feasible and efficient design methodology in support of design of engineering products. Practical implications – The proposed approach exhibits great capability for MDO problems with tremendous computational costs. Originality/value – A MBLISCO is proposed which can avoid the non-separability of the original BLISCO and an effective framework combining VFM-MBLISCO is presented to efficiently integrate the different fidelities information in MDO.

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