Abstract

We give a necessary and sufficient condition, of geometrical type, for the uniform decay of energy of solutions of the linear system of magnetoelasticity in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. A Dirichlet-type boundary condition is assumed. Our strategy is to use microlocal defect measures to show suitable observability inequalities on high-frequency solutions of the Lamé system.

Highlights

  • Let Ω be a bounded, connected domain of R3, with a smooth boundary

  • A B-resistant ray, whose direction of propagation is orthogonal to B in the transversal case and parallel to B in the longitudinal case carries essentially the component of v which is parallel to B, cancelling the dissipative term R(v) := curl (∂tv ∧ B)

  • We shall introduce a measure describing, from a microlocal point of view, the defect of compactness in H1 of the sequence. This description is of fundamental importance to show the observability inequalities of the preceding section, since the Lame system decomposes into two waves equation

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Summary

Introduction

Let Ω be a bounded, connected domain of R3, with a smooth boundary. Let us consider the following system, modelling the displacement of an elastic solid in a magnetic field:. Lebeau [3] have given (under a spectral assumption) a necessary and sufficient condition on Ω, of geometrical nature, for the uniform decay in dimension 2 or 3 This decay is equivalent to the non-existence of rays, called “transversal polarization rays”, carrying the transversal component of v (the divergence-free component), which resists to the dissipation. A B-resistant ray, whose direction of propagation is orthogonal to B in the transversal case and parallel to B in the longitudinal case carries essentially the component of v which is parallel to B, cancelling the dissipative term R(v) := curl (∂tv ∧ B) From this point of view, Theorem 1.2 is very natural.

Observability inequality for the Lamesystem
Magnetoelasticity Consider the following spaces:
Defect measures
Local coordinates
Bundles on X
Global measure
A sufficient condition of nullity for μ
The uniform Lopatinsky conditions
The propagation theorem
Estimates on traces
In the glancing region
The Lame system
Transversal and longitudinal waves The natural energy
Polarization of μT and μL
Sufficient condition
Introduction of measures
Conclusion of the proof
Necessary condition
Full Text
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